Cook Islands


[Pictures] [Travelogue] [Useful bits] [Conclusions]


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A daytime view of Rarotonga, as the plane prepares to land. Not many tourists can enjoy this view: most international flights land and take off at night. That's called globalization of flight schedules.
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The Rarotonga International Airport is a nice little establishment, which might look a little pictoresque and out of the ordinary compared to your average airport. However, wait till you see the airports on the other islands. It is common to see entire families and parties waiting for their beloved ones to arrive, with loads of perfumed lei-lei (flower necklaces) whose smell can be rather pervasive.
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Picture-perfect beaches abound around Rarotonga. The island is surrounded by an almost uninterrupted coral reef, which makes for a lagoon with warm, calm waters. What the picture doesn't say, is that the lagoon is only waist-deep almost everywhere, and at low-tide it's impossible even to swim. It is a shame that no tourist book or guide mentions that the so-called paradise lagoon is in fact a giant puddle. Only the most naive stop-over tourists can get excited at the prospect of having this as a beach for the entire length of their stay.
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There are essentially only two roads on Rarotonga: the well-maintained main road, which circles the island along the coast, and...
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...the inner road, which makes a smaller, incomplete circle around the island. This is built on the original track used by the natives, which used to live more inland than today.
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The Parliament of the Cook Islands is a curios sight. It has been built on the site where the barracks for the airport contruction workers used to be.
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Just outside Avarua, the main market is held on Saturday mornings. The offer of fruits and vegetables, as well as cooked food and miscellaneous items, is not particularly wide. Nevertheless, this is reputedly the main attraction as far as shopping goes.
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As on many other island states of the Pacific, the missionaries have left a permanent mark. The extent to which christian religion is perceived and implemented is often beyond the grasp of logic. However, graveyards constitute an interesting visit, both for their style and for the original obituaries.
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Rarotonga's interior is mountainous and thick with lush vegetation. Hiking is an interesting diversion from foot-washing in the lagoon.
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A quick hike (45 minutes) takes you to the Needle, a sharp peek from where one can enjoy a view on the other elevations all around...
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...or a view of the coastline surrounded by the coral reef.
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At the guesthouse where I was staying, a quiet evening spent in the midst of local animal and vegetation...
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...turns into a beautifil sunset.
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On the track at the Rarotonga airport, the new Saab turbo-propeller recently introduced by Air Rarotonga to accomodate the increased flow of tourists to the next most-visited island in the Cook Islands: Aitutaki. Most of the visitors go there for a day-trip only.
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The Aituaki lagoon is one of the most spectacular I have ever seen. At least if you look at it from the air.
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The breath-taking beauty of the lagoon goes on...
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... and on.
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The Aitutaki lagoon is totally encircled, and only very shallow passages connect it to the open ocean. Only near the harbour, the Arutanga passage is deep enough to let small boats through. Ferries and ships must anchor outside the harbour.
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On a secluded edge of the lagoon, this motu has been altered to host a luxury hotel. Even the beach has been enlarged, so that the rich customers can have the illusion of a tropical paradise. Drowning is impossible.
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On the west side of the Aitutaki island, this is probably the best stretch of beach. Peaceful and beautiful. But forget swimming: it's waist deep at high tide.
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Same beach, seen from the backpackers' place where I was staying. Highly recommended, but unfortunately it's already fallen prey to the european tourists,the type that book one year in advance. It was full at the time of my visit, and I was kicked out after 3 days.
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The reef is only 200 meters away, but swimming is almost impossible in the shallow water. Nevertheless, if you have good shoes and a mask, a sort of swimming hike is highly rewarding.
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Another day is gone.
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The west side of the Aitutaki lagoon, seen from the highest elevation on the island. If you "jump" into the ocean from the reef, the view is amazing. Clear, deep waters. However, you have better go out with a boat from the main harbour. Swimming back on your own is extremely hard, and should be avoided unless you are a very strong swimmer. I have been told that a swimmer got lost a few months before. Of course, I heard this only after I had done it.
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The combination of colors is breath-taking, and is more than my scanned pictures can show.
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View of the Maina motu, from a tiny little leaking boat I had rented with two other people. I was beginning to understand what Colombus felt when he finally saw land.
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Another view of Maina, with one hand on the camera and the other on the leak.
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Land, finally.
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Never want to go back home again.
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Maina has a number of day-time visitors. However, nobody is allowed to stay the night. Aitutaki is in the background.
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A few minutes of walk away on the patch of sand exposed by the low tide, is another small motu.
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In spite of the lagoon cruise tours which dump tens of tourists for a lunch break, if you are on Maina on your own you can enjoy peace and solitude most of the time.
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A mistery plant tries to grow on a stretch of sand, which is covered by sea water with every tide.
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Can't get tired of Maina.
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Early morning at the Aitutaki airport.
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Finally, to the plane that will take me to Manihiki, a dream about to come true.
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The actual flight is a bit boring. Ocean and ocean and ocean. The pilot has come well equipped (the co-pilot didn't, and he is actually sleeping).
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Finally, the Manihiki lagoon in sight!
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Unlike Rarotonga or Aitutaki, Manihiki is a real atoll, with an uninterrupted reef dotted by several motus.
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The lagoon inside is deep, and dotted by small kawas islets which are used to establish pearl farms.
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On the ocean side, the waves mark the reef edge. From there, the drop to the ocean bottom is very steep. The rise in the number of sharks also.
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The airstrip. With one flightr per week, its main customers are the pigs.
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Finally I join the family which will host me for one week. It happens to be the uncles' birthday...
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...but wait till the evening, when the real party takes place. Celebrating departing relatives. During the New Year holidays, many local people which have emigrated to find better jobs, come back to their relatives on Manihiki and Rakahanga.
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Walking on the motus and along the reef is a hard and long hike, but the views are unique.
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I was the only tourist on the whole atoll. The "crowds" of Rarotonga and Aitutaki are a distant memory.
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A pearl farm, built on a kawa which reaches just below the surface of the water.
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Spending a few days there alone is a unique experience. The only company are the seabirds...
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... and the crabs.
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The time between sunset...
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... and moonrise is magic.
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The shallow, ankle-deep waters inside the lagoon are full of baby sharks. They are much less shy than their parents, and if you happen to have a few bleeding cuts on your feet you will get a very close look at them.
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Unfortunately, a terrible hurricane struck Manihiki on November 1, 1997, leaving many casualties. The signs of destruction are still visibile. The waves covered the land completely, and it is still possible to see pieces of boats, engines, tires, trees, and fridges on the bottom of the lagoon.
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On the main road, traffic is not a problem.
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Time to leave, under the pouring rain. When the weather gets rough, it is easy to see how isolated and vulnerable these small islands are.

Travelogue

[Pictures] [Travelogue] [Useful bits] [Conclusions]

I visited the Cook Islands in December 2000/January 2001. My impressions about this trip were and remain quite mixed. I often changed mood, from total disappointment and even anger at how I felt trapped in some foolish situation, to the feeling that "now things are getting right" and the enjoyment of what I had been planning.
It is quite likely that part of these changes of mood had to do with me: I probably had set my expectations too high. Coming all the way from Europe, the Cook Islands are indeed very far away, and intuitively one would expect that the reward for getting there should be somehow proportional to the trouble. This is not the case. The Cook Islands, and in particular Rarotonga which is the only place that 90% of the tourists get to see, are nice but not exceptional. I think this is fair to say.
This said, there are of course exceptions to every rule, and of course beauty is often in the eyes of the beholder. Maybe my impressions of the Cook Island would have been different if I had seen them at another time, or without having seen some other places before.
A large part of my disappointments actually had to do with the guide books I had looked at or brought with me, in particular the Lonely Planet guide. You can read more about this and other personal impressions on the Cook Islands in my notes , which reflect of course only my point of view and which should not be used for other purposes. I hope that some of the information I give there might help other travellers.
I have also written a few notes on Manihiki , which is much seldom visited by tourists and for which no decent and updated guide exists. Once again, these are personal notes only, reflect solely my point of view, and finally I take no responsability for their use by other persons.
Useful Bits

[Pictures] [Travelogue] [Useful bits] [Conclusions]

The unit of currency in the Cook Islands is the dollar, which has the same value as the New Zealand dollar. In fact, local money is almost never seen (you can buy special editions at the main post office in Avarua), and the NZ dollar is used commonly. (1 US dollar was 2.33 NZ$ at the time of my visit). Here is a site where you can find an updated table of currency conversions.
Here is a few maps. Please visit also the excellent PCL map collection:
Here are some useful links. They were all working when I created this page, in the future who knows...
Concluding bla-bla

[Pictures] [Travelogue] [Useful bits] [Conclusions]

My special thanks to Manuae on Raro, to Kora Kora and Nancy on Manihiki, to Ulrike and Tino on Aitutaki, and to all the friends I have met on the road and on the boat.
This page was created using a photo camera, a scanner, some freeware, and lots of patience. Click here for a list of details and acknowledgments.

Created by A. Richichi, last modified: 22/7/01. Here is my homepage. If you want to know more details (such as places to stay, to eat, to avoid, and other travel tips) send me an e-mail, but first make sure to remove nospam_ from the address. If you liked this page, wouldn't you send me a postcard from the place where you live? Thanks!

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